Saturday, February 15, 2020

Gender biases in the United States Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Gender biases in the United States - Essay Example The female victims suffer from low self- esteem. Other female victims lack the confidence to perform their daily tasks. Other female victims suffer from a feeling of helplessness. Additionally, society had impressed on women that their gender role is lesser in value to the male gender. Being informed that the female job applicant was not hired because the company needed a male sales representative is tainted with gender bias. Society had impressed on the female gender that the male masculinity is higher in value over the female gender’s less masculine physical built (Chin 125). Further, Robert Kail’s research emphasized that only ten percent of the top 500 corporation 2006 officers were women. Further, it was only in 1981 when Sandra Day O’ Connor was appointed Supreme Court Judge. The next female Supreme Court Judge was twelve years later, Ruth Bader Ginsburg. Likewise, most of the faculty members of universities and colleges were male professors (Kail 443). Moreover, Robert Kail shows in the above table that gender bias had improved (Kail 441). The population of women had increased from 76 million in 1950 to 152 million in 2006. The same table shows that there were only 21 percent of women enrolled in high schools during 1950. However, the percentage had increased significantly to 86 percent in 2006. Because of the modern era where gender bias had been significantly reduced, 66 percent of women were married in 1950. The married women figure dropped to 47 percent. One possible explanation was that more women preferred to work outside the home instead of taking care of the family as plain housewife. The above table clearly shows that 29 percent of the women were working outside the home during 1950. However, the women working outside the home figure influentially rose to 60 percent in 2006. Historically, women were relegated to the home chores. Prior to the 1970s, women were characterized as mentally and morally lesser in

Sunday, February 2, 2020

The technology of cloning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The technology of cloning - Essay Example Cloning is the phenomenon whereby an identical copy of a living creature can be created by man. "The process of making a clone, a genetically identical copy. Cloning can refer to the technique of producing a genetically identical copy of an organism by replacing the nucleus of an unfertilized ovum with the nucleus of a body cell from the organism." (MedicineNet.com, 2012) The cloning technology involves asexual production of an egg which does not have nuclear material. It is mainly the artificial fusion of a non sexual cell with an egg. The resultant is the production of a younger identical organism which is the exact twin of the earlier organism. A physician Lewis Thomas terms human cloning as, "The  cloning of humans is on most of the lists of things to worry about from Science, along with behavior control, genetic engineering, transplanted heads, computer poetry and the unrestrained growth of plastic flowers." (SearchQuotes, 2012) The process sounds relatively very simple but it is a hard fact that the execution of this process involve many complications. It is not only the complications in the processing that are a source of an issue. The main problems are the pre-requisites that need to be settled prior to the processing. On one hand there is a belief that cloning could be extremely beneficial for the human race and would bring cure to many untreated ailments. One the other hand, one school of thought argues that the concept of cloning is against the well being of the society and should completely be eliminated. Others even maintain that cloning could become a menace to the society if left un attended. So it should only be restricted to secret services and should only be used for the well being of the security and safety of the human race as a whole. My views on this topic are that since cloning is such an advanced technology its benefits should be hailed by every individual on this planet. Then only would it be possible to get benefitted by it as a soci ety. When it comes to the sanctity and survival of the human race most of us readily agree that for the survival of the human race severe steps should be taken and any technology should be modified for the betterment of the entire human race and preserved so that it can be benefitted from in times of need. There are several advantages associated with cloning. Some of them are discussed as follows: The concept of human cloning is particularly of use when it comes to the handling of the matter of fertility in human beings. Any genetic defects or any accidental damage caused to genetic organisms, any genetic defects present at the time of birth, or accidental exposure to radiation or toxic substances may result in infertility. Cloning is one of the many technologies that assist in the overcoming of the problem of infertility. Around twelve million Americans are infertile at the age of child bearing. Years of medical treatment cannot result in satisfactory remedies to infertility. It is for such infertile couples that human cloning comes s a sigh of relief. With the help of cloning such couples can dream of happening their own offspring and they would not have to undergo years of continuous and painful treatments to get able to bear an offspring. The thought of having their own biological offspring, at the cost of no uneasiness and complex medical treatment at all would eventually result in the diminishing of clinical depression, inclination towards, suicide, divorce and madness among infertile individuals. A school of thought might maintain that gene therapy is present to cure